25 Common Terms You Should Know
  • Shell - Houses insert and contacts
  • Insert - The dielectric or insulating inner core, holds contacts
  • Coupling Nut - Outer threaded or grooved ring which holds mated pair together
  • Jam Nut - Nut that holds receptacle to a panel
  • Bayonet Coupling - A non-threaded, ramp type of coupling
  • Contacts - Mechanical tip to which electrical engagement is accomplished
  • Pin Contact - Male half of a mated pair of contacts
  • Socket Contact - Female half of a mated pair of contacts
  • Solder Contact - A contact to which wire is joined by soldering
  • Crimp Contact - A contact to which wire is joined by mechanical squeeze
  • Plug - The cable/coupling half of a mating pair
  • Receptacle - The panel/receiving half of a mating pair
  • Mating Pair - Two connectors that couple together. Shell size insert arrangement and rotation must be compatible
  • Plating - The metal finish applied to contacts and or shell components (protective) to resist corrosion and wear
  • Grommet - Resilient part at back of insert (attached or see rate); gives wire moisture seal
  • Gland - Resilient ring in rear accessory, provides seal on jacketed cable
  • Sealing Plug - Plastic type slug, placed in unused grommet holes to seal
  • Grounding Fingers - A metal strap around plug shell for positive shell-to-shell conductivity/shielding
  • Hermetic - A connector with fused glass insert for air tightness
  • Mating/Unmating Forces - Torque required to couple/uncouple a mating pair of connectors or contacts
  • Rear Termination - An accessory which threads to back of shell
  • Strain Relief - A type of accessory which clamps wires for support
  • Potting Boot - A type of accessory which forms a mold for potting compound
  • EMI or RFI Backshell - A type of accessory to terminate wire shielding
  • Interface Seal - A resilient part on the face of pin inserts which provides moisture seal.
 
 
Where is my part number and how long is it? Part numbers for connectors are usually found on the square flanges or round coupling rings. Part numbers can also be found on the mating connector.
 
What is the four-digit code? A four-digit code is usually a date code specifying the year and week of manufacture.
 
What is the five-digit code? A five-digit code is usually a cage code identifying the manufacturer.
 
What do I do if there is no part number? Look for numbers on the mating connector. If you can't find any numbers, get information on the contact arrangement, size, color, and specific use.
 
What makes up a part number? A part number can be all numbers, all letters, or a mixture of the two. The latter is the most common form composed of usually a series identifier, a style, a size, and arrangement indicator.
 
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